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地质灾害防治监测信息工程数据运筹技术
引用本文:刘大安,刘小佳,袁宝远.地质灾害防治监测信息工程数据运筹技术[J].自然灾害学报,2000,9(1):62-67.
作者姓名:刘大安  刘小佳  袁宝远
作者单位:中国科学院地质研究所!北京100029,中国科学院地质研究所!北京100029,湖南经济管理干部学院!湖南长沙410004,国家电力公司中南勘测设计研究!湖南长沙 410014
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(49772166),中国科学院资源与生态环境研究重点资助项目!(KZ952-S1-425)
摘    要:论述了监测信息工程在地质灾害防治中的作用和地位,重点就监测信息工程建设中若干高新数据库技术的应用问题进行了探讨。根据国际上新出现的数据仓库与数据集市的概念,提出了数据运筹技术的监测信息工程,在地质灾害预测与防治、环境保护与监测、地质工程安全监控等领域中有着广泛的应用前景。

关 键 词:地质灾害  岩体边坡  监测  数据库  工程数据

Data operation techniques of monitoring information engineering in geological disaster prevention
LIU Da-an,LIU Xiao-jia,YUAN Bao-yuan,YUE Yuan-ming.Data operation techniques of monitoring information engineering in geological disaster prevention[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2000,9(1):62-67.
Authors:LIU Da-an  LIU Xiao-jia  YUAN Bao-yuan  YUE Yuan-ming
Abstract:In this paper, the meaning and the function of monitoring information engineering (MIE) in geological disaster prevention are briefly introduced. Then, the application of several new techniques of database management in MIE is mainly discussed. A new concept of data operation science is proposed from the concepts of data warehouse and data marts. An application study of data operation science is carried out through a monitoring engineering project. It is shown that the MIE with data operation science techniques has a wide application foreground in the engineering safety of geological disaster prediction and prevention, environment monitoring and prediction and protection, geological engineering safety monitoring etc..
Keywords:geological disaster  rockmass slope  monitoring  database
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