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高氨氮对厌氧生物法处理城市垃圾渗沥液的影响
引用本文:申欢,金奇庭.高氨氮对厌氧生物法处理城市垃圾渗沥液的影响[J].环境工程学报,2005,6(7):40-43.
作者姓名:申欢  金奇庭
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西安,710055;西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西安,710055
基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(02JK136),西安市工业科技攻关计划项目(GG200275)
摘    要:研究了高浓度氨氮对厌氧膜生物法处理城市垃圾渗沥液的影响。结果表明,COD去除率、沼气产量、沼气产率、辅酶F420和最大比产甲烷活性均随氨氮浓度的增加而减小;当氨氮浓度<3600mg/L时,不会对厌氧膜生物反应器的运行产生明显的影响;氨氮对厌氧污泥产甲烷活性的50%抑制浓度为4350mg/L;高浓度氨氮会造成系统VFA浓度增加;当氨氮浓度由4800mg/L降低到2000mg/L后,受重度抑制的厌氧微生物的活性可以在20d里恢复到未受抑制时的活性水平。

关 键 词:氨氮  垃圾渗沥液  厌氧膜生物反应器  污泥活性
文章编号:1008-9241(2005)07-0040-04
修稿时间:2004年2月26日

The effect of high ammonia-N on treatment of municipal landfill leachate by anaerobic process
SHEN Huan,JIN Qiting.The effect of high ammonia-N on treatment of municipal landfill leachate by anaerobic process[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2005,6(7):40-43.
Authors:SHEN Huan  JIN Qiting
Abstract:This research investigated the effect of high ammonia-N on treatment of municipal landfill leachate by anaerobic membrane bioreactor.COD removal rate, methane production, methane production rate, coenzyme F_(420) and the max specific production methane activity decreased with ammonia-N increasing. When the ammonia-N was less than 3600 mg/L, anaerobic membrane bioreactor was not affected obviously. The concentration of ammonia-N that inhibited 50% of the production methane activity of anaerobic sludge was 4350 mg/L. High ammonia-N increased the VFA of the system.Anaerobic microbe that had been inhibited badly would recuperate within 20 days after the concentration of ammonia-N decreased from 4800 mg/L to 2000 mg/L.
Keywords:ammonia-N  landfill leachate  anaerobic membrane bioreactor  sludge activity  
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