Occupational risk assessment in the construction industry in Iran |
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Authors: | Hamid Reza Seifi Azad Mard Ali Estiri Parinaz Hadadi Mahshid Seifi Azad Mard |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Civil Engineering, Karaj Branch Islamic Azad University, Iranhamidseyfi@hotmail.com;3. Department of Civil Engineering, Karaj Branch Islamic Azad University, Iran;4. Department of Industrial Engineering, Tehran Branch Islamic Azad University, Iran;5. Department of Civil Engineering, Pardis Branch Islamic Azad University, Iran |
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Abstract: | Occupational accidents in the construction industry are more common compared with other fields and these accidents are more severe compared with the global average in developing countries, especially in Iran. Studies which lead to the source of these accidents and suggest solutions for them are therefore valuable. In this study a combination of the failure mode and effects analysis method and fuzzy theory is used as a semi-qualitative–quantitative method for analyzing risks and failure modes. The main causes of occupational accidents in this field were identified and analyzed based on three factors; severity, detection and occurrence. Based on whether the risks are high or low priority, modifying actions were suggested to reduce the occupational risks. Finally, the results showed that high priority risks had a 40% decrease due to these actions. |
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Keywords: | occupational accident construction industry failure mode and effects analysis fuzzy theory |
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