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The Relationship Between Psychosocial Work Factors,Work Stress and Computer-Related Musculoskeletal Discomforts Among Computer Users in Malaysia
Authors:Magdalena Leszczyszyn-Pynka  Małgorzata Kłys-Rachwalska  Beata Sacharczuk  Anna Boroń-Kaczmarska
Institution:1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Polandmlpynka@interia.pl;3. SP WSZ Out-Patient Department of Acquired Immune Deficits, Szczecin, Poland;4. SP WSZ Department of Infectious Diseases, Szczecin, Poland;5. Department of Infectious Diseases, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland
Abstract:We analyzed occupational exposure to potentially infectious body fluids among health care workers (HCWs). Nurses were the most common exposed category of HCWs. In 73.6% cases needle sticks had been the reason of exposure. Recapping a needle was the cause of exposure in 6.9% accidents. Among 189 registered HCWs, 66 (34.9%) performed invasive procedures without any personal protective equipment. Prophylaxis with antiretroviral drugs was necessary in 43 (22.8%) cases.

As many as 60.3% of exposure incidents to potentially infectious material result from non-compliance with the relevant recommendations. Continuous education and training is critically needed to prevent occupational exposure to blood-borne infections among health care workers.
Keywords:occupational exposure  HIV  health care workers
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