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云南头寨沟大型岩质高速滑坡碰撞模型试验
引用本文:赵晓彦,胡厚田,齐明柱.云南头寨沟大型岩质高速滑坡碰撞模型试验[J].自然灾害学报,2003,12(3):99-103.
作者姓名:赵晓彦  胡厚田  齐明柱
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 铁道科学研究院深圳分院,广东,深圳,518034
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(49872087)
摘    要:首次提出了滑坡岩体高速碰撞的模型实验方法。通过实验,研究了滑体碰撞解体后不同速度段岩体体积的分布规律。结果表明,加速块体所占比例基本上与滑体体积及碰撞速度无关,加速块体体积大约为碰撞前滑体总体积的20%,但个别块体获得的加速效应与滑坡体积及碰撞速度有明显的正相关关系。运用实验成果,分析了头寨沟大型岩质高速滑坡形成远程高速的机理。

关 键 词:云南  头寨沟  高速滑坡碰撞  模型实验  远程高速  岩体
文章编号:1004-4574(2003)03-0099-05

Model experiment of high speed collision of landslide rock masses in Touzhai Gully, Yunnan
ZHAO Xiao-yan,HU Hou-tian,QI Ming-zhu School of Civil Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu ,China Shenzhen branch of Chinese Railway Science Academy,Shenzhen ,China.Model experiment of high speed collision of landslide rock masses in Touzhai Gully, Yunnan[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2003,12(3):99-103.
Authors:ZHAO Xiao-yan  HU Hou-tian  QI Ming-zhu School of Civil Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University  Chengdu  China Shenzhen branch of Chinese Railway Science Academy  Shenzhen  China
Institution:ZHAO Xiao-yan,HU Hou-tian,QI Ming-zhu School of Civil Engineering of Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China Shenzhen branch of Chinese Railway Science Academy,Shenzhen 518034,China
Abstract:The method of model experiment for highspeed collision of landslide rock masses is presented for the first time. By the experiment,the distribution of volume of landslide rock masses with different speed ranges after rock mass disintegration due to collision is researched. Result shows that the rate of the accelerated masses is basically not related to the volume of slided rock masses and the speed of their collision, and is about 20% of total volume of the slided rock masses; but the acceleration effect of individual slided messes has obviously positive corretation with the two factors mentioned above. Based on the experimental results, the mechanism of the highspeed and far-ran- ging landslide in Touzhai Gully is analyzed.
Keywords:Touzhai Gully  high speed landslide collision  model experiment  
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