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Preparation of PFS coagulant by sectionalized reactor
Authors:Chang Qing  Wang Hong-Yu
Institution:Department of Environmental Engineering,Lanzhou Railway College,Lanzhou 730070,China
Abstract:The oxidation rate of ferrous sulfate is investigated for the preparation of polyferric sulfate(PFS) coagulant. It is proved that this reaction is zero order with respect to Fe 2+ , first order with respect to NO 2(g), and first order with respect to the interface area between gas phase and liquid phase. According to this mechanism, sectionalized reactor(SR) is used in place of traditional reactor(TR), and the liquid of reaction mixture is recycled by pump. As a result, not only the flow path of reaction liquid is prolonged, but also gas liquid contact area enlarged, and the reaction distinctly accelerated, compared with traditional reactor. The effects of parameters including temperature, acidity and others on the reaction rate are also discussed.
Keywords:coagulant  flocculant  polyferric sulfate  PFS  oxidation rate  water treatment
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