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废印刷线路板非金属粉-木塑复合材料性能
引用本文:王新杰,郭玉文,刘景洋,张建强,乔 琦,梁继军.废印刷线路板非金属粉-木塑复合材料性能[J].环境科学研究,2010,23(2):227-231.
作者姓名:王新杰  郭玉文  刘景洋  张建强  乔 琦  梁继军
作者单位:1.西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院, 四川 成都 610031;中国环境科学研究院, 北京 100012
基金项目:环保公益性行业科研专项(200709006);;中央级科研院所基本科研业务专项(2007KYYW02)
摘    要:利用废印刷线路板非金属粉、木粉和聚氯乙烯制备复合材料,研究了复合材料的物理力学性能.结果表明:添加40目(0.35 mm)粒径非金属粉的非金属粉-木塑复合材料的各项性能整体优于添加20目(0.83 mm)粒径的复合材料;随着复合材料中40目粒径非金属粉替代量的增加,复合材料冲击强度、静曲强度整体呈下降趋势,内结合强度总体呈上升趋势, m(非金属粉)∶m(木粉)为30∶20时,静曲强度和内结合强度分别为31.74 和2.10 MPa,满足相应的国家标准和行业标准;40目粒径非金属粉-木塑复合材料的静曲模量随着非金属粉和木粉比率的增加先上升后下降,在m(非金属粉)∶m(木粉)为15∶35时达到最大值(2 853 MPa);24 h吸水厚度膨胀率和24 h吸水率分别优于硬质纤维板国家标准和地板基材用纤维板行业标准要求值. 

关 键 词:电子废弃物    印刷线路板    非金属粉    木塑复合材料    聚氯乙烯树脂
收稿时间:2009/8/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/10/20 0:00:00

Study on the Properties of Waste Printed Circuit Board Nonmetallic Powder-Wood-Plastic Composites
WANG Xin-jie,GUO Yu-wen,LIU Jing-yang,ZHANG Jian-qiang,QIAO Qi and LIANG Ji-jun.Study on the Properties of Waste Printed Circuit Board Nonmetallic Powder-Wood-Plastic Composites[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2010,23(2):227-231.
Authors:WANG Xin-jie  GUO Yu-wen  LIU Jing-yang  ZHANG Jian-qiang  QIAO Qi and LIANG Ji-jun
Institution:1.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China2.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China3.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
Abstract:The composites of nonmetallic powder from waste printed circuit boards(NM-PCBs),wood and PVC were prepared,and the physical and mechanical properties of the nonmetal-wood-plastic composites(NM-WPC) were studied.The results show that the performance of 40-NM-WPC is superior to that of 20-NM-WPC as a whole.With the increasing addition of 40 mesh size non-metallic powder,the impact strength and bending strength of 40-NM-WPC decrease,but internal bond strength increases in general.When the ratio of the non-meta...
Keywords:waste electrical and electronic equipment  printed circuit board  nonmetallic powder  wood-plastic composites  PVC resin  
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