| 土壤酸化对油松生长的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐鸿寿.土壤酸化对油松生长的影响[J].应用与环境生物学报,2001,7(1):20-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐鸿寿 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 此项研究全部由日本东京农工大学大气环境学研究室Tsumugu
Totsuka教授提供资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 褐色森林土酸化后，pH值下降，同时淋溶出大量Al离子和Mn离子。播种在酸化土壤中的油松种子萌发率稍有提高。生长在酸化土壤的油松苗的叶绿素含量，蒸腾强度，光合速率，相对生长率和干重均下降，原因是Al离子和Mn离子对油松的有毒害作用，并且阻止油松对钙离子和镁离子的吸收。表3参12
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| 关 键 词： | 油松 土壤酸化 酸沉降污染 铝 锰 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999年9月6日 |
EFFECT OF SOIL
ACIDIFICATION ON CHINESE PINE GROWTH |
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| TANG Hongshou.EFFECT OF SOIL
ACIDIFICATION ON CHINESE PINE GROWTH[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2001,7(1):20-23. |
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| Authors: | TANG Hongshou |
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| Abstract: | After soil acidification, the pH of brown forest soil decreased, numerous Al and Mn ions were leached. The germination rate of Chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.) seeds increased a little sowed in brown forest soil, which was treated with H 2SO 4. The chlorophyll content, water transpiration, photosynthetic rate, dry weight and relative growth rate of Chinese pine seedlings all decreased growing in such soil. The reason is that Al and Mn ions are poisonous to Chinese pine, and prevent Chinese pine from absorbing Ca and Mg in soil. Tab 3, Ref 12 |
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| Keywords: | Chinese pine soil acidification Al ion Mn ion |
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