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Prenatal evaluation of fetal renal function based on serum beta2-microglobulin assessment
Authors:Valentina Ciardelli  Nicola Rizzo  Antonio Farina  Marisa Vitarelli  Paola Boni  Luciano Bovicelli
Institution:1. Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica e Medicina dell'Eta' Prenatale Ospedale S. Orsola, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy;2. Istituto di Istologia ed Embriologia, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy;3. Laboratorio Centralizzato Ospedale S. Orsola, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Abstract:The relationship between fetal renal function (FRF) and fetal serum beta2-microglobulin (B2MG) was investigated by comparing its value in 112 unaffected fetuses with that of 23 fetuses presenting with urinary tract malformations (UTM). Fetal serum level of B2MG was totally unrelated to gestational age; its value increased in cases of severe impairment of FRF but was similar to controls in all mild uropathies (p<0.05). Evaluating serum B2MG could be beneficial in fetuses with severe renal damage, but is of no use in unilateral UTM since only the global FRF is tested and not the function of each single kidney. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:beta2-microglobulin  cordocentesis  fetal renal function  congenital uropathies
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