基于GIS的重庆市旅游资源评价、分析与规划研究

运用层次分析法定量地对重庆市主要自然和人文景区(点)的旅游资源进行综合评价,然后借助GIS技术,对旅游资源的结构和空间分布特征进行分析。综合评价和GIS空间分析结果表明:在重庆市的旅游资源结构中,自然资源起着基础作用,人文、社会景观为其重要组成部分;在空间分布上,重庆市旅游资源呈现“带状”、“圈状”的分布特征,地域空间分布不平衡。最后,在GIS技术支持下,对重庆市旅游资源进行了概念规划,得到4个结构区,并提出每个规划区发展的整体思路和方向。

GIS-based evaluation,analysis and planning of tourism resources in Chongqing

Although Chongqing is rich in tourism resources in China,its to ur ism development is not compatible with its resources.To provide science founda tion for protecting tourism resources and developing tourism resources and touri sm planning,and also to promote tourism development of Chongqing,tourism reso urces should be evaluated comprehensively;moreover,the outcome of comprehensi ve evaluation of tourism resources,especially the structure and spatial distrib ution of tourism resources should be analyzed.In this paper,the main tourism r esources of Chongqing were quantitatively evaluated and analyzed by Analytic Hie rarchy Process,and structural and spatial characters of tourism resources were analyzed based on GIS.The result of comprehensive evaluation and spatial analys is showed that the natural tourism resources play fundamental roles in the struc ture of tourism resources in Chongqing,and the cultural and social tourism reso urces are important parts;and in the spatial distribution,the tourism resourc es show the characters of“strap”and“circle”,and disequilibrium distribution in region.Also,based on the comprehensive evaluation and analysis,and using for reference of means and forms of the concept planning for city planning,th e concept planning of the tourism resources was made by means of GIS,and four structural regions were outlined.Finally,the resource structure of every regi on was analyzed;and the ideas for development and direction of every planning region were put forward.