首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


Allocation within a generic scaling framework
Affiliation:1. Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149, USA;2. Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Sustainable Fisheries Division, 75 Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, FL 33149-1099, USA;3. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Fish and Wildlife Research Institute, 100 8th Ave SE, St. Petersburg, FL 33701, USA;4. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MARBEC 248 and EME 212, Centre de Recherche Halieutique Méditerranéenne et Tropicale, Avenue Jean Monnet, CS 30171, 34203 Sète cedex, France;5. Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, Bâtiment 24, CC 093, 34095 Montpellier cedex 05, France;6. University of Cape Town, Marine Research Institute Ma-Re, Department of Biological Sciences, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch, Cape Town 7701, South Africa;7. Instituto del Mar del Perú (IMARPE), Gamarra y General Valle s/n Chucuito, Callao, Peru;8. University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, 140 7th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701, USA
Abstract:
Barnes and Roderick [Barnes, B., Roderick, M.L., 2004. An ecological framework linking scales across space and time based on self-thinning. Theoret. Popul. Biol. 66, 113–128] developed a generic ecological framework for scaling from individuals to ecosystems. Their approach is general and can be applied to predict above-ground, or total (above- and below-ground), dry mass. In practice, the most common situation is to measure above-ground dry mass, and apply an allometric relationship to estimate the below-ground component. In this paper we develop a general theory for incorporating the dynamics of plant partitioning into the generic framework. We consider the inclusion of allometric relationships between components (such as between roots and shoots), as well as process driven relationships, and illustrate the application of each case. Through this approach, local scale measurements and individual-based dynamic relationships pertaining to plant partitioning can be applied to an understanding of partitioning at the patch (or ecosystem) scale. Moreover, we also demonstrate that the empirically based allometric relationships have, in some circumstances, a physical explanation, providing biological meaning to empirically established allometric constants.
Keywords:
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号