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大气气溶胶中硝基多环芳烃分析方法的建立及应用
引用本文:王帮进,李怀建,占洁,孙延枫,侯美伶,柳杜娟,汪午.大气气溶胶中硝基多环芳烃分析方法的建立及应用[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(8):1745-1749.
作者姓名:王帮进  李怀建  占洁  孙延枫  侯美伶  柳杜娟  汪午
作者单位:1. 上海大学环境污染与健康研究所,上海,200444
2. 贵州省水城县环保局,贵阳,553000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目
摘    要:硝基多环芳烃类化合物是一类强致突变和致癌物.大气中的硝基多环芳烃主要由化石类燃料燃烧时直接释放,或由前体化合物多环芳烃经光化学反应生成,其浓度远低于多环芳烃.利用高效液相色谱法,分离并富集目标组分,结合气相色谱-质谱技术,建立大气气溶胶中硝基多环芳烃类化合物的检测方法,仪器检测限为1.17~2.94pg,硝基多环芳烃指...

关 键 词:气溶胶  硝基多环芳烃  高效液相色谱  气相色谱-质谱
收稿时间:2010/11/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/8/2011 3:26:30 PM

Development and application of an analytical method for determination of nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ambient aerosols
WANG Bangjin,LI Huaijian,ZHAN Jie,SUN Yanfeng,HOU Meiling,LIU Dujuan and WANG Wu.Development and application of an analytical method for determination of nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ambient aerosols[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2011,31(8):1745-1749.
Authors:WANG Bangjin  LI Huaijian  ZHAN Jie  SUN Yanfeng  HOU Meiling  LIU Dujuan and WANG Wu
Institution:Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,Environmental Protection Agency, Shuicheng, Guizhou Province, Guiyang 553000,Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444 and Institute of Environmental Pollution and Health, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444
Abstract:Nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAHs) are potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic.The major sources of nitro-PAHs are believed to be direct emission from fossil fuel combustion, as well as formation from photochemical reaction of precursors PAHs with atmospheric oxidants.Their atmospheric concentrations are much lower than those of PAHs.The goal of the present work was to develop an analytical method using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to separate and enrich the target fraction and consequently measure it by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS).The instrument detection limits (IDLs) ranged between 1.17~2.94 pg.The recovery of nitro-PAH surrogate was 88.5%.The recoveries of target compounds were between 33.1%~100% and RSDs were 5.07%~15.7%.The method features good accuracy, precision and reproducibility.Nine nitro-PAHs were determined in aerosol samples collected on a roadside with heavy traffic in Shanghai.The concentrations were between 1.82~398 pg · m-3.
Keywords:Aerosols  Nitro-Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons  High Performance Liquid Chromatography  Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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