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Potential of anaerobic digestion for material recovery and energy production in waste biomass from a poultry slaughterhouse
Authors:Young-Man Yoon  Seung-Hwan Kim  Seung-Yong Oh  Chang-Hyun Kim
Institution:1. Biogas Research Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Gyeonggi 456-749, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Animal Life and Environment Science, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Gyeonggi 456-749, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This study was carried out to assess the material and energy recovery by organic solid wastes generated from a poultry slaughterhouse. In a poultry slaughterhouse involving the slaughtering of 100,000 heads per day, poultry manure & feather from the mooring stage, blood from the bleeding stage, intestine residue from the evisceration stage, and sludge cake from the wastewater treatment plant were discharged at a unit of 0.24, 4.6, 22.8, and 2.2 Mg day?1, consecutively. The amount of nitrogen obtained from the poultry slaughterhouse was 22.36 kg 1000 head?1, phosphate and potash were 0.194 kg 1000 head?1 and 0.459 kg 1000 head?1, respectively. As regards nitrogen recovery, the bleeding and evisceration stages accounted for 28.0% and 65.8% of the total amount of recovered nitrogen. Energy recovered from the poultry slaughterhouse was 35.4 N m3 1000 head?1 as CH4. Moreover, evisceration and wastewater treatment stage occupied 88.1% and 7.2% of the total recovered CH4 amount, respectively.
Keywords:Anaerobic digestion  Material recovery  Poultry slaughterhouse  Methane production
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