| 中国沙漠化灾害现状及其趋势分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 董玉祥,刘毅华.中国沙漠化灾害现状及其趋势分析[J].自然灾害学报,1995,4(4):100-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董玉祥 刘毅华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学地理系，广州师院地理系 广州 510275，广州 510410 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“八五”项目85-724-01-08 |
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| 摘 要： | 沙漠化灾害是危及我国广大干旱半干旱及部分半湿润地区持续发展的重大灾种之一。我国现有沙漠化土地２０．１万ｋｍ＾３，造成的年直接经济损失１７．４－２０．４亿元。年总损失达７８３－９１８亿元，受危害的２１２个县（旗、市）的沙漠化灾害程度分别是１３４个轻度、５４个中度和２４个重度，随着沙漠化灾害的不断发展，预计到２０００年时我国沙漠化土地的面积将达到２３．３万ｋｍ＾２，１０７个县（旗、市）的沙漠化灾害程度
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| 关 键 词： | 沙漠化灾害 现状评价 趋势分析 自然灾害 |
ANALYSIS ON THE STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF SANDY DESERTIFICATION DISASTER IN CHINA |
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| Dong Yuxiang.ANALYSIS ON THE STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF SANDY DESERTIFICATION DISASTER IN CHINA[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,1995,4(4):100-107. |
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| Authors: | Dong Yuxiang |
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| Institution: | Dong Yuxiang
(Department of Geography. Zhongshan University)
Liu Yihua
(Department of Geography. Guangzhou Teachers College) |
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| Abstract: | Sandy desertification disaster is one of the most serious disasters which endanger sustainable development in arid, semi-arid, and semi-humid zones in China. Now, the area of sandy deserti-fied land in China is 201 thousand km2, its annual direct loss is 1. 74 - 2. 04 billion yuan, the total annual loss is 78. 3 - 91. 8 billion yuan. Among 212 counties affected by sandy desertification disaster there are 123 slight degree counties. 54 middle degree counties and 24 severe degree counties. With the development of sandy desertification disaster in the future, it is predicted that the area of sandy desertified land will reach 233 thousand km2 in '2000, the sandy desertification disaster degrees of 107 counties will go up. the sandy desertification disaster degrees in China will become 46 slight degree counties. 123 middle degree counties and 43 severe degree counties. |
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| Keywords: | Sandy desertification disaster Status Development trend |
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