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Decomposition of hexachlorobenzene over Al2O3 supported metal oxide catalysts
Authors:Lifei ZHANG  Minghui ZHENG  Bing ZHANG  Wenbin LIU  Lirong GAO  Te BA  Zhiyuan REN  Guijin SU
Institution:aState Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;bSino-Japan Friendship Center for Environmental Protection, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Decomposition of hexachlorobenzene (HCB) was investigated over several metal oxides (i.e., MgO, CaO, BaO, La2O3, CeO2, MnO2, Fe2O3, and Co3O4) supported on Al2O3, which was achieved in closed system at a temperature of 300°C. Catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation with different metal oxides loading and impregnating solvents. The decomposition efficiency of different catalysts for this reaction depends on the nature of the metal oxide used, and Al2O3 supported La2O3 was found to be the most active one. Pentachlorobenzene (PeCB), and all tetrachlorobenzene (TeCB), trichlorobenzene (TrCB), and dichlorobenzene (DCB) isomers were detected after the decomposition reaction, indicating that the decomposition was mainly a dechlorination process. The detection of all lower chlorinated benzenes suggested the complexity of decomposition and the presence of more than one dechlorination pathway.
Keywords:dechlorination  hexachlorobenzene (HCB)  alumina  metal oxides
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