高校校园整体声环境现状评价方法研究

为了能更精确地对高校校园整体声环境现状进行评价,首先对高校校园进行了功能区划分,然后使用判断矩阵法确定了每个功能区的权重,最后使用通过GB3096-2008中规定的普查监测法测量得到的网格噪声数据具体演示了采用模糊综合评判法对一所大学的声环境现状进行评价的方法。此方法比单纯地把校园全部网格噪声数据进行算术平均运算后得到的值来反映高校校园的声环境现状更符合客观实际。

Study on Assessment Methodology for Noise Environment in Colleges Campus

Based on classifying the colleges campuses into different functional zones for assessment of their noisy environments. Firstly Judgment Matrix Method was used to determine the weighting of every zone and then census monitoring method of GB3096 - 2008 was used to obtain gridding noise data. As a case study, application of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation was demonstrated for a university noise environment. The value obtained was better than that obtained from mean value to coincide the real situation of campus noisy environment.