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五里湖生态重建影响因素及其对策探讨
引用本文:颜昌宙,许秋瑾,赵景柱,金相灿,叶春,年跃刚. 五里湖生态重建影响因素及其对策探讨[J]. 环境科学研究, 2004, 17(3): 44-47
作者姓名:颜昌宙  许秋瑾  赵景柱  金相灿  叶春  年跃刚
作者单位:中国科学院,生态环境研究中心,北京,100085;中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;中国科学院,生态环境研究中心,北京,100085
基金项目:国家"十五"重大科技专项(2002AA601013),国家重点基础研究规划项目(2002CB412307)
摘    要:简要介绍了五里湖的概况、主要生态环境问题和对五里湖生态环境现状及其变化过程的调查,并从水文、水质、底质等方面分析了五里湖生态重建的影响因素。在此基础上结合蠡湖新城建设规划及五里湖综合整治规划,提出了相应的生态重建对策,即通过控源、利用生境修复措施创造生态恢复条件、人工重建水生植被和湖泊生态系统管理,重建良性的湖泊水生态系统。同时,从体制和机制创新的角度出发,探讨了湖泊生态系统的管理方式和途径。 

关 键 词:生态重建  生境修复  生态系统管理  五里湖
文章编号:1001-6929(2004)03-0044-04
收稿时间:2003-11-06

Study on the Key Factors and Countermeasures of Eco-Reconstruction in Lake Wuli
YAN Chang-zhou,XU Qiu-jin,ZHAO Jing-zhu,JIN Xiang-can,YE Chun,and NIAN Yue-gang. Study on the Key Factors and Countermeasures of Eco-Reconstruction in Lake Wuli[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2004, 17(3): 44-47
Authors:YAN Chang-zhou  XU Qiu-jin  ZHAO Jing-zhu  JIN Xiang-can  YE Chun  and NIAN Yue-gang
Affiliation:1.Research Center of Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012, China2.Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012, China3.Research Center of Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China
Abstract:The general situation,the main eco-environmental problems,the survey of present eco-environmental situation and ecological changes process of Lake Wuli were briefly introduced.The key factors of eco-reconstruction were analyzed from the conditions of hydrology,water quality and sediment.The corresponding eco-reconstruction countermeasures were put forward with consideration of the plans of new urban area and the new bank of Lake Wuli.The countermeasures included pollution sources control,habitat rehabilitation to create the conditions for ecological restoration,optimum design for artificial restoration of aquatic vegetation and aquatic ecosystem management.At the same time the mode and the way of ecosystem management were studied from the view of creating a new system and mechanism.
Keywords:eco-reconstruction  habitat rehabilitation  ecosystem management  Lake Wuli
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