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Catalytic dechlorination of chlorobenzene in water by Pd/Fe bimetallic system
Authors:Zhou Hong-Yi  Xu Xin-Hua  Wang Da-Hui
Institution:1. Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;College of Biological & Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China
2. Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:Catalytic reductive dechlorination of monochlorobenzene(MCB) was carried out in the palladium/iron system. With low Pd loading (0.005%), 45% dechlorination efficiency was achieved within 5 h. Pd as catalyst accelerated the reductive dechlorination reaction. Dechlorination mechanism and kinetics were discussed. The reaction took place on the bimetal surface in a pseudo-first-order reaction, with the rate constant being 0.0071 min(-1) (K(SA) = 8.0 x 10(-3) L/(m2 x h)). The reduction product for MCB was benzene.
Keywords:reductive dechlorination  catalytic  palladium/iron  chlorobenzene  
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