BuildSGEM在体育场馆人员疏散模拟中的应用

文章简要介绍了BuildSGEM软件的原理和该软件的应用现状,并以某体育馆为例,运用BuildSGEM软件,在该体育馆中,对设定火灾场景下人员的安全疏散进行了模拟和分析,从而得到人员疏散完毕所需要的时间。结合FDS模拟所得人员疏散的可利用时间,文章根据安全疏散判据,得出该体育馆所设置的出口满足人员安全疏散的要求这一结论。文中详细阐述了运用BuildS-GEM进行模拟计算时,从初始条件的设置到结果分析并最终得出结论的过程,从而很好阐释了BuildSGEM的应用方法及其特点,不仅为该体育馆作了安全疏散分析,同时也为实际工程提供了实用参考及宝贵建议。

Application of BuildSGEM in simulation of occupant evacuation in a gymnasium

The brief principle and application status of the BuildSGEM software were introduced. And then BuildSGEM was applied to simulate and analyze the fire smoke flow in a gymnasium under the setting of conditions,and the required safety egress time was obtained,as an example. Combining with available safety egress time resulted from FDS,and according to the standards of safe evacuation,it was obtained that the existing exits of the gymnasium can meet the requirements of evacuation. The process of application BuildSGEM was described in detail from the setting of conditions to results analysis and coming to a conclusion. And it well illustrates the application methods and characteristics of BuildSGEM,which not only made an analysis of safe evacuation,but also gives some practical information and valuable suggestions for practical engineering.