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Thermal degradation of polychlorinated alkanes
Authors:Ake Bergman  Anders Hagman  Sven Jacobsson  Bo Jansson  Maria Ahlman
Institution:1. Section of Organic Chemistry, Wallenberg Laboratory, University of Stockholm, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, University of Stockholm, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;3. National Swedish Environment Protection Board, Special Analytical Laboratory, University of Stockholm, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:Thermal degradation products of two polychlorinated alkanes (PCA) containing 59 % and 70 % chlorine, respectively, and also a commercial chlorinated paraffin (CP) containing 70 % chlorine were determined by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Thermolyses were performed in both inert atmosphere and air at different temperatures and times. Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons and minor amounts of chlorinated substances were identified products of the medium chlorinated PCA. The highly chlorinated PCA and the commercial CP in addition gave products such as polychlorinated benzenes, toluenes, biphenyls and naphthalenes.
Keywords:
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