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油田污水站废泥浆的污染评价及无害化固化
引用本文:李美蓉,孙向东.油田污水站废泥浆的污染评价及无害化固化[J].石油化工环境保护,2005,28(4):40-42.
作者姓名:李美蓉  孙向东
作者单位:1. 石油大学化学化工学院,山东,东营,257061
2. 中国石油大港油田研究院,天津,大港,257068
摘    要:为解决油田污水站产生的废泥浆的污染问题,选取胜利油田滨一污水站的泥浆进行污染物分析,检测结果的评价结论是:污水站的泥浆不属于危险固体废弃物,对土壤的污染因子主要是石油类;浸出液对水环境的污染因子为石油类、COD、BOD、挥发酚;大量可溶性无机盐会加剧周边土壤的盐碱化。简易、经济的处置方法是将污泥直接固化,既可锵决污泥的污染问题,也为污泥再利用提供了途径。

关 键 词:泥浆  单因子指数  污染评价  固化
收稿时间:2005-05-09
修稿时间:2005年5月9日

RESEARCH AND ASSESS THE POLLUTION OF OILY SLUDGE AT SHENGLI OIL FIELD
Li Meirong,Sun Xiangdong.RESEARCH AND ASSESS THE POLLUTION OF OILY SLUDGE AT SHENGLI OIL FIELD[J].Environment Protection in Petrochemical Industry,2005,28(4):40-42.
Authors:Li Meirong  Sun Xiangdong
Institution:Li Meirong,Department of Chemical Engineering University of Petroleum,Dong Ying,Shan Dong,2570612.Sun Xiangdong Dagang Oil Field,TianJin,Dagang,300271
Abstract:A quantity analysis was made to assess the environment pollution of the oily sludge from BinYi oil transportation station at Sheng Li Oil Field. The analysis result shows that the oily sludge form the station is not a hazardous waste which is impossible to pollute the soil, while petroleum, COD, BOD and volatile phenols may pollute water environment. A great quantity of soluble inorganic salt can force the surrounding soil seriously become salinization and alkalinization. To directly solidify oily sludge is the easy and economic way which is not only to solve the pollution to water environment, but also to reuse oily sludge.
Keywords:Oily sludge  Index of single factor  Po-llution assessment  Solidification
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