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航运公司安全管理能力聚权分级模型
引用本文:吴建军,胡甚平,金永兴.航运公司安全管理能力聚权分级模型[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(4):145-151.
作者姓名:吴建军  胡甚平  金永兴
作者单位:(上海海事大学 商船学院,上海201306)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51279099);广东省交通运输厅科技项目(201202004);2011年上海市高校青年教师培养资助计划(shhs023);上海海事大学校基金项目(20120057)
摘    要:为了更好对航运公司安全管理工作摸底排查,采取针对性措施监管航运公司安全营运,需要对安全管理能力进行分类分级评价。基于表征航运公司安全管理能力的分级指标体系,建立安全管理能力分级评价模型。基于熵权和变异系数法的赋权方法,利用α系数检验两种客观赋权法的信度,提出聚合权重并建立安全管理能力的物元分级模型。利用多家航运公司数据确定分级指标的权重,对典型公司分级和评分。结果表明,提出的模型能合理反映各公司的安全管理能力,并有利于主管机关进行分类管理,采取针对性措施提高监管效率改善公司安全管理能力。

关 键 词:航运公司  安全管理能力  信度  α系数  聚合权重  物元分级模型

Model for ranking on safety management capability of shipping company based on aggregation weight
WU Jian-jun,HU Shen-ping,JIN Yong-xing.Model for ranking on safety management capability of shipping company based on aggregation weight[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(4):145-151.
Authors:WU Jian-jun  HU Shen-ping  JIN Yong-xing
Institution:(Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China)
Abstract:In order to sort out safety management work of shipping company thoroughly , and adopt specific measures to administrate safety operation of shipping company , the ranking evaluation of safety management capability should be carried out .Based on the characterization of ranking indexes system for safety management capability of shipping company , a ranking model was established .Based on entropy weight and coefficient of variation method , utilizing theα-coefficient , the reliability of the method was verified , the aggregation weights were proposed to determine the optimized values of weights , and a matter-element ranking model for safety management capability was structured .The ranking index weights from the data of shipping companies were used to rank typical companies . The results showed that the model demonstrated the level of safety management capability reasonably , and was advantageous to classified management for the administration , and implement corresponding measures to improve the efficiency of supervision and safety management capability of company .
Keywords:shipping company  safety management capability  reliability  α-coefficient  aggregation weight  mat-ter-element ranking model
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