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含铝离子的聚硅酸絮凝剂研究
引用本文:高宝玉,岳钦艳,王淑仁.含铝离子的聚硅酸絮凝剂研究[J].环境科学,1990,11(5):37-41.
作者姓名:高宝玉  岳钦艳  王淑仁
作者单位:山东大学环境科学中心 (高宝玉),山东大学胶体与界面化学研究所 (岳钦艳),山东大学环境科学中心(王淑仁)
摘    要:以硅酸钠、硫骏、硫酸铝为原料制备含右铝离子的聚硅酸絮凝剂(简称PSAA),试验它的絮凝特性及影响因素,并与聚合氯化铝(简称PAC)的絮凝效果进行比较。实验结果表明,铝离子的含量对PSAA的絮凝特性影响很大,当Al~(3+)/siO_2的摩尔比为1时絮凝效果最好,在pH=5—10的范围内,PSAA具有良好的絮凝效果。与PAC相比,PSAA具有絮凝效果好、价格低廉、适用的pH范围较宽等特点。

关 键 词:聚硅酸  絮凝剂  铝离子
收稿时间:1989/11/20 0:00:00

Preparation of A New Floeculant, Polysilicate Containing Aluminium Ions
Gao Baoyu,Yue Qinyan and Wang Shuren.Preparation of A New Floeculant, Polysilicate Containing Aluminium Ions[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1990,11(5):37-41.
Authors:Gao Baoyu  Yue Qinyan and Wang Shuren
Institution:Center of Environmental Science, Shandong University, Jinan;Center of Environmental Science, Shandong University, Jinan;Center of Environmental Science, Shandong University, Jinan
Abstract:Polysilicic acid containing aluminium ions (PSAA), a new flocculant, has been prepared by using sodium silicate, sulfuric acid and aluminium sulfate as raw materials. The properties of PSAA and the factors affecting treatment of wastewater were studied experimentally. The flocculating effect of PSAA was compared with that of polyaluminium chloride (PAC). The experimental results showed that the flocculating properties of PSAA was greatly influenced by the content of aluminium ion-in PSAA. When the molar ratio of A to SiO2 was equal to ane, the flocculating effect of PSAA was best. Compared with PAC, PSAA is a low cost, highperfor-mance water-reating agent.
Keywords:polysilicic acid containing aluminium ion  inorganic polymer flocculant  wastewater treatment    
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