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Re-Os同位素体系在地球科学中的应用
引用本文:高永军,穆治国,马配学.Re-Os同位素体系在地球科学中的应用[J].地球与环境,1999(3).
作者姓名:高永军  穆治国  马配学
作者单位:北京大学地质学系!北京,100871,北京大学地质学系!北京,100871,北京大学地质学系!北京,100871
摘    要:在汇总本世纪六十年代以来国际上Re Os同位素地质学主要文献的基础上 ,概括总结了Re Os同位素地质学几十年来的研究成果。系统地介绍了Re Os同位素体系在地质年代学和示踪研究方面的应用。阐明了Re Os地质年代学的定年原理、实验技术、优势 ,以及应注意的问题 ;归纳总结了Re Os在陨石、大陆壳和地幔等不同储库中的丰度、分布及演化特征 ;回顾了近年来Re Os同位素体系在陆壳演化、洋岛玄武岩和地幔羽成因及陨石撞击等示踪研究方面的工作和进展。

关 键 词:Re-Os同位素体系  Re-Os地质年代学  Re-Os示踪

APPLICATION OF THE Re-Os ISOTOPE SYSTEM IN GEOSCIENCE
Gao Yongjun\ Mu Zhiguo\ Ma Peixue.APPLICATION OF THE Re-Os ISOTOPE SYSTEM IN GEOSCIENCE[J].Earth and Environment,1999(3).
Authors:Gao Yongjun\ Mu Zhiguo\ Ma Peixue
Abstract:The applications of the Re\|Os isotope system to geochronology and geological tracing are introduced, based on a summary of the main papers published since the 1960's on geoscience. The principle of Re\|Os dating, experimental techniques and problems in geochronology are clearly interpreted. The abundance and distribution and the evolution characteristics of the Re\|Os system in different reservoirs including continental crust, meteorites and mantle are discussed in detail. Recent developments in research on the Re\|Os isotope system, as a tracer of the mantle geochemistry and crust\|mantle evolution and the extraterrestrial impact events, are also introduced in the present paper.
Keywords:Re\|Os isotope system  Re\|Os geochronology  Re\|Os tracing
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