Metal levels in some benthic organisms of Haifa Bay,mediterranean (Israel) |
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Authors: | Hava Hornung |
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Institution: | Israel Oceanographic and Limniological Research , National Institute of Oceanography , Tel‐Shikmona, P.O.B. 8030, Haifa , 31080 , Israel |
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Abstract: | Benthic organisms revealed enhanced uptake of mercury from polluted surface sediments (in the vicinity of a chlor‐alkali plant) which were enriched in mercury by up to 148 times relative to sediments from an unpolluted area. There is a strong correlation between the concentrations of mercury in the benthic organisms and sediments. No correlation was found between cadmium, lead, copper and zinc levels in the benthic fauna populations and the concentrations of these metals in the sediments. Ranges of concentrations (μg/g wet wt.) in the whole soft tissues varied: Hg, <0.005–3.31; Cd <0.018–1.99; Pb, <0.025–1.56; Cu, 0.242–28.8; and Zn, 9.75–310.2. The three gastropod molluscs show higher metal concentrations than do the bivalves. |
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