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低pH值及铝对深鳅吸收45Ca的影响
引用本文:孔繁翔,周风帆,陈爽.低pH值及铝对深鳅吸收45Ca的影响[J].环境科学,1996,17(6):57-59.
作者姓名:孔繁翔  周风帆  陈爽
作者单位:南京大学环境科学与工程系 南京 210093;南京大学环境科学与工程系 南京 210093;南京大学环境科学与工程系 南京 210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家"七五"攻关课题
摘    要:为了探讨低pH和铝对水生生物的毒性或联合毒性效应,进一步研究钙缓解作用机理,用放射性核素^45Ca作为示踪剂,研究在低pH值及加铝条件下,泥鳅(Misgumusanguillicaudatus)对钙离子的吸收分布情况,结果表明,生长在pH在7.10时,^45Ca在泥鳅体内各器官的96h放射性比度为,皮肤39532cpm/g,骨骼38116cpm/g,鳃25495cpm/g,肌肉1651cpm/g低

关 键 词:pH值      泥鳅  吸收  环境生物学
收稿时间:1996/5/17 0:00:00

Effects of Low pH Value and Aluminum on Uptake of 45Ca by Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
Kong Fanxiang.Effects of Low pH Value and Aluminum on Uptake of 45Ca by Misgurnus anguillicaudatus[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1996,17(6):57-59.
Authors:Kong Fanxiang
Institution:Dept. of Environ. Sci. and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093;Dept. of Environ. Sci. and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093;Dept. of Environ. Sci. and Eng., Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093
Abstract:The effects of low PH value and with or without the addition of aluminum on the uptake of 45Ca by Misgurnus anguillicaudatus were studied. The results showed that the speific activities of 45Ca are 39 532 cpm/g in skin,38 116 cpal/g in skeleton, 25 495 cpm/g in gill and 1 651cpm/g in muscle resistively after exposed to PH 7.10(control) for 96 h, Compared with the control, the specaac activities of 45Ca decline about 81.07% in skin,84.41% in skeleton 0.11% in gill and 5.88% in muscle after exposed to PH 4.70 without aluminum. Under the condition of PH 4.70 with the eddition of aluminum (1.0 mp/L),the speific activities of 45Ca decline.about 89.87% in skin, 88.83% in skeleton. 86.17% in gill and 26.47% in muscle respectively.The effects of acid the on the calcium metabolism in fish were discussed.
Keywords:Low pH  aluminum  45Ca  uptake  Misgurnus angullicudatus
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