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金钟藤的年轮生长量与气候因子的相互关系
引用本文:叶有华,周凯,刘爱君,赵娜,俞龙生,彭少麟.金钟藤的年轮生长量与气候因子的相互关系[J].生态环境,2006,15(6):1250-1253.
作者姓名:叶有华  周凯  刘爱君  赵娜  俞龙生  彭少麟
作者单位:1. 中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室,广东,广州,510275
2. 中国科学院华南植物园,广东,广州,510650
3. 广东省气候与农业气象中心,广东,广州,510080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30670385),教育部重大项目(403037)
摘    要:分析了金钟藤(Merremiaboisiana(Gagn.)vanOoststr.)的年轮特征,并探讨了它与温度等气候因子的关系。金钟藤的年轮极不规则,有许多自然隆起和裂缝。金钟藤的年轮生长量通过格子法来估算。结果表明金钟藤年轮的年平均生长量与温度呈极显著正相关,与降水、日照时数和相对湿度相关性不显著。罗浮山地区降水和日照时数基本能够满足金钟藤的生长,结合相关研究结果推测:温度可能是金钟藤快速生长的主要驱动因子。

关 键 词:金钟藤  年轮  生长量  气候因子
文章编号:1672-2175(2006)06-1250-04
收稿时间:2006-11-10
修稿时间:2006年11月10

Relationship between ring growth of Merremia Boisiana and climatic factors
YE Youhua,ZHOU Kai,LIU Aijun,ZHAO Na,YU Longsheng,PENG Shaolin.Relationship between ring growth of Merremia Boisiana and climatic factors[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2006,15(6):1250-1253.
Authors:YE Youhua  ZHOU Kai  LIU Aijun  ZHAO Na  YU Longsheng  PENG Shaolin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China; 2. South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Guangzhou 510650, China; 3. Climatic and Agrometeorological Centor of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080, China
Abstract:The characteristics of annual ring of Merremia boisiana (Gagn.) van Ooststr. and the relationship between mean annual ring growth and climatic factors including temperature, precipitation, relative humidity, and sunshine time were studied in this paper. With characteristics of asymmetric, nature cracks and asymmetric uplifts, annual rings were clearly observed only near the center of the discs. Grid method was used to analyze the ring growth of Merremia boisiana. Results showed that there was significantly positive correlation between average annual ring growth and temperature, while no significant relationship were found between average annual ring growth and other referred factors. In conclusion, temperature may be the main driving force for the rapid growth of Merremia boisiana; precipitation and sunshine time were not limited factors in Luofu Mountain area.
Keywords:Merremia boisiana  annual ring  radial growth  climatic factor
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