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Relationships of nitrous oxide fluxes with water quality parameters in free water surface constructed wetlands
Authors:Juan WU  Jian ZHANG  Wenlin JIA  Huijun XIE  Bo ZHANG
Affiliation:(1) School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China;(2) College of Resources & Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China;(3) Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China
Abstract:The effects of chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration in the influent on nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, together with the relationships between N2O and water quality parameters in free water surface constructed wetlands, were investigated with laboratoryscale systems. N2O emission and purification performance of wastewater were very strongly dependent on COD concentration in the influent, and the total N2O emission in the system with middle COD influent concentration was the least. The relationships between N2O and the chemical and physical water quality variables were studied by using principal component scores in multiple linear regression analysis to predict N2O flux. The multiple linear regression model against principal components indicated that different water parameters affected N2O flux with different COD concentrations in the influent, but nitrate nitrogen affected N2O flux in all systems.
Keywords:free water surface constructed wetland  nitrous oxide emission  water quality parameter  principal component analysis  multiple linear regression
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