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山西省太谷县农业水环境地域划分研究
引用本文:李文刚,李晋陵,牛俊杰,阎永康.山西省太谷县农业水环境地域划分研究[J].国外农业环境保护,2013(6):74-78.
作者姓名:李文刚  李晋陵  牛俊杰  阎永康
作者单位:[1]山西大学黄土高原研究所,山西太原030006 [2]山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所,山西太原030006 [3]太原师范学院城市与旅游学院,山西太原030012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(41171423); 山西省科技攻关项目(20120313033-5)
摘    要:采用D8算法的典型方法,使用ArcGIS对DEM进行一系列数据分析,对太谷县水环境地域划分进行了研究。首先科学判断并纠正DEM数据,其次计算无洼地水流流向、汇流累积量,再次提取河网和分析特征。结果得出了太谷县29类集水区,并划分了7类农业水环境地域分布区:高集水区、较高集水区、一般集水区、较低集水区、低集水区、空集水区、非集水区,进而可划分出太谷县五大特色农业地域布局。

关 键 词:DEM  太谷县  农业  集水区  水环境  划分

Compartmentalization of Agricultural Water Environment in Taigu County,Shanxi Province,China
Authors:LI Wen-gang  LI Jin-ling  NIU Jun-jie  YAN Yong-kang
Institution:1 .Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 050006, China; 2.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Economics, SAAS, Taiyuan 030006, China; 3. College of Urbanism and Tourism, Taiyuan Normal University, Taiyuan 030012, China )
Abstract:The research about compartmentalization of agricultural water in Taigu County was based on DEM by analyzing with ArcGIS,and typical algorithm named D8 was used. Firstly DEM was corrected through scientific judgment,secondly flow direction and flow accumulation were calculated,finally stream net was extracted and analyzed. In result,catchments in Taigu including 29 levels were compartmentalized,consequently 7 levels about agricultural water environment in relation to the level of stream net were defined respectively that are the high,the higher,the general,the lower,the low,the null,and the unexisted watersheds. And further 5 geographical kinds of typical farm produce were laid out.
Keywords:DEM  Taigu County  agriculture  watershed  water environment  compartmentalization
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