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Photocatalytic degradation of the dye sulforhodamine-B: A comparative study of different light sources
作者姓名:FANG Yan-fen  HUANG Ying-ping  LIU De-fu  HUANG Yang  GUO Wei  DAVID Johnson
作者单位:[1]Center for Ecologic and Environmental Science, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, China [2]Department of Chemistry and Environment Sciences, Ferrum College, VA 24088, USA
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:The photocatalytic degradation of dye pollutant sulforhodamine-B (SRB) in aqueous titanium dioxide (TiO2) dispersions was examined under three lighting regimes: UV light (330 nm〈λ〈 380 nm), sunlight, and visible light (λ〉450 nm), all investigated at pH=2.5. Total organic carbon (TOC) and chemical oxygen demand (CODer) assays show that the degradation rate of SRB is much higher when irradiated with UV and sunlight compared with visible light. The temporal concentration changes of SRB illustrated a first-order reaction and the rate constant, k, is 0.197 min^-1, 0.152 min^-1, 0.027 min^-1, respectively, under the three lighting conditions. The final mineralized products were amine compounds identified by infrared spectrophotometry. When irradiated with visible light, the photocatalytic degradation rate could be improved by lowering the H2O2 concentration and inhibited by increasing the H2O2 concentration, but results contrary to the above were obtained when UV light was used for irradiation.

关 键 词:光催化作用  降解  染料  二氧化钛  废水处理
收稿时间:2006-01-14
修稿时间:2006-04-24

Photocatalytic degradation of the dye sulforhodamine-B: A comparative study of different light sources
FANG Yan-fen,HUANG Ying-ping,LIU De-fu,HUANG Yang,GUO Wei,DAVID Johnson.Photocatalytic degradation of the dye sulforhodamine-B: A comparative study of different light sources[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2007,19(1):97-102.
Authors:FANG Yan-fen  HUANG Ying-ping  LIU De-fu  HUANG Yang  GUO Wei and DAVID Johnson
Institution:1. Center for Ecologic and Environmental Science,Three Gorges University,Yichang 443000,China
2. Department of Chemistry and Environment Sciences,Ferrum College,VA 24088,USA
Abstract:The photocatalytic degradation of dye pollutant sulforhodamine-B (SRB) in aqueous TiO2 dispersions was examined under three lighting regimes: UV light (330 nm<λ<380 nm), sunlight, and visible light (λ>450 nm), all investigated at pH = 2.5. Total organic carbon (TOC) and chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) assays show that the degradation rate of SRB is much higher when irradiated with UV and sunlight compared with visible light. The temporal concentration changes of SRB illustrated a first-order reaction and the rate constant, k, is 0.197 min-1, 0.152 min-1, 0.027 min-1, respectively, under the three lighting conditions. The final mineralized products were amine compounds identified by infrared spectrophotometry. When irradiated with visible light, the photocatalytic degradation rate could be improved by lowering the H2O2 concentration and inhibited by increasing the H2O2 concentration, but results contrary to the above were obtained when UV light was used for irradiation.
Keywords:TiO2  photocatalytic degradation  sulforhodamine-B (SRB)  degradation  Photocatalytic  sources  light  different  results  above  used  irradiation  photocatalytic  improved  increasing  final  products  amine  compounds  infrared  spectrophotometry  conditions  temporal
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