Empirically based development of a framework for advancing and stimulating collaboration in the chemical industry (ASC): creating sustainable chemical industrial parks |
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| Authors: | Genserik Reniers Wout Dullaert Lenny Visser |
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| Institution: | 1. University of Antwerp, Antwerp Research Group on Safety and Security (ARGoSS), Prinsstraat 13, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium;2. HUB, KULeuven, Centre for Economics and Corporate Sustainability (CEDON), Brussels, Belgium;3. University of Antwerp, Institute of Transport and Maritime Management Antwerp (ITMMA), Antwerp, Belgium;4. Antwerp Maritime Academy, Antwerp, Belgium;5. Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Venlo, The Netherlands;1. School of Management, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an 710049, China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an 710049, China;3. State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an 710049, China;1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (MOE), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian, 116024, China;2. Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian, 116024, China;1. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;3. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;4. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Science and Technology, Department of Environment, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang, Jiaxing 314006, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on literature, we identify collaboration drivers and partner features for enhancing vertical and/or horizontal collaboration in the chemicals using industries. We further develop constructs for both types of collaboration. A survey-based analysis within the largest chemical cluster worldwide was carried out to verify and to test our literature-based constructs. Using our empirically based results, we develop and propose a framework for Advancing and Stimulating Collaboration (ASC) in the chemical industry. This framework can be used to increase collaborative arrangements within the chemical industry and thereby lead to more sustainable chemical product and process flows and management practices resulting in more sustainable chemical industrial parks. |
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