国控污染源监测信息公开情况评价指标体系研究

根据国控污染源监测特点与环境信息公开的实际需求，提出了国控污染源监测信息公开情况评价指标体系。按照目标层、准则层和指标层3个层次，从完整性、规范性、一致性、及时性、开放性等5个方面构建了评价指标体系，并采用层次分析法对指标进行赋权。根据国控污染源监测信息公开情况评价指标体系，对2014年山东省国控污染源监测信息公开情况进行评价。结果表明：2014年山东省国控污染源监测信息发布较为全面，但存在部分污染源监测信息发布不完整、不规范的情况，发布的信息可反映2014年全省国控污染源排污情况。

Research on Evaluation Index System for State-controlled Pollution Sources Information Disclosure

Taking into account the monitoring characteristics of China’s state-controlled pollution sources and the practical requirements of environmental information disclosure, an evaluation index system based on the information disclosure of state-controlled pollution sources was proposed. The index system was constructed from three different layers, i.e. objective layer, criteria layer and index layer, and from five aspects of comprehensiveness, normalization, consistency, timeliness and openness. The AHP method was adopted for index weighting. By using this evaluation method, the information disclosure of state-controlled pollution sources in Shandong Province was evaluated. The results show that the information disclosure of state-controlled pollution sources in the province in 2014 was relatively comprehensive, able to reflect the general situations of the province’s state-controlled pollution sources, despite that there still existed some problems, such as incomplete and non-standard information disclosure in monitoring of some pollution sources.