The irish sea: Towards a more effective science strategy |
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Authors: | Boelens Richard G V |
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Institution: | (1) Forbairt Laboratory, Shannon, Co Clare, Ireland |
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Abstract: | The Irish Sea's distinctive hydrographic features present unique opportunities for research into the complex processes that
regulate shelf-sea ecosystems. Such studies are essential in developing capabilities to detect and evaluate change in marine
environments. A 1993 review showed almost 230 projects underway on the Irish Sea, spanning all the major fields of marine
science. But a large proportion of research projects failed to indicate the purpose of the work; overall, there was a remarkable
absence of clarity and specificity in the objectives. Progress in some fields is also hampered by insufficient coordination
and cohesion; at present there are no standing arrangements between Ireland and the United Kingdom that provide for bilateral,
co-ordination of scientific work in the area. There is clearly a need for a more planned and integrated Irish Sea science
programme to provide information for management purposes and also to advance scientific understanding of the components and
functions of Irish Sea ecosystems, and how and why they change with time. There is a common belief that the first of these
predominantly involves monitoring, and the second research. However, the paper cautions that this is a dubious and unnecessary
distinction. A strategy aimed at better integration of research and monitoring (e.g. a framework of linked objectives and
targets) could substantially increase the information dividend from current investments in Irish Sea science. Based on a joint
Irish/UK review, this paper outlines studies and approaches that are seen as key elements of a future, more relevant and costeffective
research programme for the Irish Sea. |
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Keywords: | Marine science Monitoring Research objective Research programme |
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