Correcting common misconceptions to inspire conservation action in urban environments |
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Authors: | Kylie Soanes Michael Sievers Yung En Chee Nicholas S G Williams Manisha Bhardwaj Adrian J Marshall Kirsten M Parris |
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Institution: | 1. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, The University of Melbourne, VIC, 3010 Australia;2. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, The University of Melbourne, VIC, 3010 Australia
School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, VIC, 3010 Australia;3. School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, VIC, 3010 Australia |
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Abstract: | Despite repeated calls to action, proposals for urban conservation are often met with surprise or scepticism. There remains a pervasive narrative in policy, practice, and the public psyche that urban environments, although useful for engaging people with nature or providing ecosystem services, are of little conservation value. We argue that the tendency to overlook the conservation value of urban environments stems from misconceptions about the ability of native species to persist within cities and towns and that this, in turn, hinders effective conservation action. However, recent scientific evidence shows that these assumptions do not always hold. Although it is generally true that increasing the size, quality, and connectivity of habitat patches will improve the probability that a species can persist, the inverse is not that small, degraded, or fragmented habitats found in urban environments are worthless. In light of these findings we propose updated messages that guide and inspire researchers, practitioners, and decision makers to undertake conservation action in urban environments: consider small spaces, recognize unconventional habitats, test creative solutions, and use science to minimize the impacts of future urban development. |
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Keywords: | cities conservation policy novel habitats patch size urban biodiversity urban conservation urban green space área verde urbana biodiversidad urbana ciudades conservación urbana hábitats novedosos políticas de conservación tamaño de fragmento 保护政策 新生境 斑块大小 城市保护 城市多样性 城市绿地 |
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