Factors affecting the direct mineralization of CO2 with olivine |
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Authors: | Soonchul Kwon Maohong Fan Herbert F M DaCosta and Armistead G Russell |
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Institution: | 1. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA. 2. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.;Department of Chemical and petroleum Engineering, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 8207l, USA 3. Caterpillar Inc., P.O. Box 1875, Peoria, Illinois 61656, USA 4. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, |
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Abstract: | Olivine, one of the most abundant minerals existing in nature, is explored as a CO2 carbonation agent for direct carbonation of
CO2 in flue gas. Olivine based CO2 capture is thermodynamically favorable and can form a stable carbonate for long-term storage.
Experimental results have shown that water vapor plays an important role in improving CO2 carbonation rate and capacities. Other
operation conditions including reaction temperature, initial CO2 concentration, residence time corresponding to the flow rate of CO2
gas stream, and water vapor concentration also considerably affect the performance of the technology. |
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Keywords: | carbon dioxide mineralization flue gas carbonation |
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