自然资源与区域经济发展

在进行西部大开发时 ,应正确认识自然资源 ,尤其应明白资源优势并不等于经济优势。本文认为自然资源要给拥有者带来经济收益 ,首先要使自然资源成为现实的生产要素 ,转化为市场所需的产品。而今资源节约型的经济发展模式 ,给自然资源的开发者造成了更大的压力 ,使自然资源型的经济发展日趋困难 ,通过新疆与上海经济结构与发展速度的比较 ,说明自然资源型经济若不及时调整发展方向 ,与其他类型经济的差距将会越拉越大

NATURAL RESOURCES AND ECONOMICAL DEVELOPMENT IN A REGION

When we develop the west of China, we should have a good knowledge of the natural resources there. In particular we should understand that the preponderance in resources does not equal to the economic advantages. If the resource possessors wish to gain profits from these rich resources, they should be turned into real production factors and be converted into products needed by market. However, the modern economic development model emphasizes on saving resources. This exerts much pressure on the resource developers and makes economical development dependent on natural resources when comparing the different constructions and developing speeds between Shanghai and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, it shows that if economic type which depend on natural resources can not adjust its developing direction, the distance between this and other economic types would become greater.