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Dynamic numerical simulation of coal mine fire for escape capsule installation
Authors:Shengzhu Zhang  Zongzhi WuRui Zhang  Jianning Kang
Affiliation:a Faculty of Resources and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
b China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 100012, China
c Institute of Gas Outburst Forecast, China Chongqing Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group CORP, Chongqing 400037, China
Abstract:
Fire in mine laneway leads to disordered ventilation system airflow, and smoke will result in staff poisoning. In such situation, it necessitates to install a rescue capsule in the common staff area. In this paper, the software Fluent was used to simulate the airflow conditions dynamically in No. 5 belt roadway of Kongzhuang Coal Mine when fire broke out. The migration law of CO front was determined. By underground escape experiments, personnel escape velocity model in pathway was established. Based on the numerical simulation and results of field experiments, the escape capsule installation location in the passageway of No. 5 belt roadway was ascertained.
Keywords:Coal mine fire   Dynamic numerical simulation   Escape capsule   Personnel evacuation
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