| 城市水资源系统综合评价指标体系初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 洪阳,曹静.城市水资源系统综合评价指标体系初探[J].上海环境科学,2000,19(6):269-271. |
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| 作者姓名： | 洪阳 曹静 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]美国亚利桑那大学水文与水资源管理系 [2]北京大学环境科学中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于中国城市缺水的历史和现状，运用系统研究的方法，对影响城市水资源系统的自然禀赋、供水能力、用水效率和排放处理等子系统因素进行了综合分析，建立了包括目标层、准则层、指标层和方案层４个层次的城市水资源系统综合指标体系，并对评价程序和方法进行了理论分析，最后就目标层和准则层的可能评价结果建立了多维城市水资源综合评语集，对城市缺水类型进行分析，并可据此提出相应对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市 水资源系统 层次分析法 综合评价 指标体系 |
Primary Study on Urban Water Resources Index System of Comprehensive Assessment |
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| Hong Yang,Cao Jing.Primary Study on Urban Water Resources Index System of Comprehensive Assessment[J].Shanghai Environmental Science,2000,19(6):269-271. |
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| Authors: | Hong Yang Cao Jing |
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| Abstract: | Based on water shortage in urbans in China, adopting systematic method to analyze the water resources of urban, capability of water supply, efficiency of water usage and treatment of wastewater discharge etc. sub-systems comprehensively, and then establish an index system for comprehensive assessment on urban water resources. Finally, analysis on the potential results of assessment and put forward some recommendations and countermeasures concerned were presented. |
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| Keywords: | Urban water resources system Analytical hierarchy process Comprehensive assessment Index system Urban water resources comprehensive assessment |
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