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Determination of mutagenic potential and organic contaminants of Great Lakes drinking water
Authors:David T. Williams  Earle R. Nestmann  Guy L. LeBel  Frank M. Benoit  Rein Otson  E.G.H. Lee
Affiliation:Bureau of Chemical Hazards Environmental Health Directorate, Department of National Health and Welfare, Ottawa, Ontario Canada K1A OL2;B.C. Research, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6S 2L2
Abstract:
Extracts of organic compounds were obtained, using XAD-2 macroreticular resin, from drinking water supplies in 12 Great Lakes municipalities. The extracts were tested for mutagenic potential using the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome assay and analysed for organochlorine pesticides, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, organophosphorous pesticides and trialkyl-arylphosphates. Grab samples of drinking water were also analysed for volatile organic compounds. Dose-related increases in mutagenicity were found in extracts from 11 of the drinking water supplies.
Keywords:
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