Quantification and Genetic Analysis of Salivirus/Klassevirus in Wastewater in Arizona,USA |
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Authors: | Masaaki Kitajima Brandon C Iker Andri T Rachmadi Eiji Haramoto Charles P Gerba |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Soil, Water and Environmental Science, The University of Arizona, 1117 E. Lowell St., Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA 3. Center for Environmental Sensing and Modeling, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, 1 CREATE Way, #09-03 CREATE Tower, Singapore, 138602, Singapore 2. International Research Center for River Basin Environment, University of Yamanashi, 4-3-11 Takeda, Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-8511, Japan
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Abstract: | Salivirus/klassevirus sequences were identified in 7 (15 %) wastewater samples collected in Arizona monthly for a year, with the highest concentration of 2.28 × 105 and 2.46 × 104 copies/L in influent and effluent, respectively. This is the first report of quantification and genetic analysis of salivirus/klassevirus in water samples in the United States. |
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