以风险预控为基础的煤矿本质安全化管理

针对我国煤矿现阶段在安全管理方面存在的问题,在分析国际煤矿安全管理经验的基础上,结合现代安全管理的发展方向,提出了建立以风险预控管理为基础的煤矿本质安全化管理的思路,即通过危险源辨识及风险评估分析,建立针对管理层的管理标准、管理流程和操作层的安全工作程序及工作标准的管理体系,建立系统化、结构化和规范化的自我管理机制,并针对重大危险源,从技术和管理两方面制定方案。最后,提出了建立并实施本质安全化管理应注意事项。该管理思路目前已经在"煤矿本质安全管理体系研究"的课题中得到应用。

Coal Mine Intrinsic Safety Management Based on Risk Pre-control

Based on the analysis of international coal mine safety management system and the problems exiting in Chinese coal mines at present, and by combining the developing trend of modem safety management, an thread for the establishment of coal mine intrinsic safety on the basis of risk pre-control is proposed. Namely, through hazards identification and risk analysis, to establish management standards and flow for the management level and safety work process and standards for the operation level, thus to form a systemized, structured and standardized self-management mechanism; at the same time, to make plans from technology and management for the major hazard installations. At last, some issues are proposed dur- ing the establishment and implementation of intrinsic safety management system in coal mining industry. This research idea has been adopted in this scientific research program.