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零价铁去除三氯乙烯及四氯乙烯对比实验研究
引用本文:李海花,单爱琴,蔡静,黄媛媛.零价铁去除三氯乙烯及四氯乙烯对比实验研究[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(6).
作者姓名:李海花  单爱琴  蔡静  黄媛媛
摘    要:文章以三氯乙烯(TCE)和四氯乙烯(PCE)为目标污染物,采用批实验方法,研究零价铁的纯度、粒径、投加量对零价铁去除氯代烃的影响,同时分析TCE、PCE两种污染物共存对零价铁去除TCE和PCE的影响。实验结果表明:(1)在实验范围内,零价铁的纯度越高,粒径越小,投加量越大,零价铁对TCE和PCE的去除效果越好;(2)零价铁对四氯乙烯的去除效果比对三氯乙烯的去除效果好;(3)三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯共存时会相互竞争与零价铁的反应位点,从而降低各组分的去除效率。

关 键 词:三氯乙烯  四氯乙烯  零价铁  还原脱氯

Removal of TCE and PCE by Zero-valent Iron
LI Hai-hua,SHAN Ai-qin,CAI Jing,HUANG Yuan-yuan.Removal of TCE and PCE by Zero-valent Iron[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2010,33(6).
Authors:LI Hai-hua  SHAN Ai-qin  CAI Jing  HUANG Yuan-yuan
Abstract:A bench-scale experiment was conducted to examine removal of chlorinated hydrocarbons, e.g, trichloroethylene ( TCE) and tetrachloroethylene ( PCE) from water by zero-valent iron. The result indicates that zero-valent iron with purer quality and smaller particle size brings about better removals of TCE and PCE and dosage of zero -valent iron is also proportional to the removals. Zero-valent iron’s removal of TCE is better than that of PCE. When both TCE and PCE co-exist in the solution the removals decline due to the competitiveness with each other as to the reaction sites of the iron particles surface.
Keywords:trichloroethylene( TCE)  tetrachloroethylene( PCE)  zero-valent iron  reductive dechlorination
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