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Bewertungsverfahren Verfahren zur Bewertung von immissionsbedingten Stoffanreicherungen in standardisierten Graskulturen
Authors:Walter Erhardt  Kai Achim Höpker  Iris Fischer
Institution:1. UMEG - Gesellschaft für Umweltmessungen und Umwelterhebungen mbH, Daimlerstra?e 5b, D-76185, Karlsruhe
2. Landesanstalt für Umweltschutz Baden-Württemberg, Sachgebiet ?kotoxikologie, Griesbachstra?e 1, D-76185, Karlsruhe
Abstract:Standardized grass cultures are routinely used to evaluate the accumulation of air pollutants. For the assessment of air pollutant accumulation in grass cultures, it is particularly important to distinguish between “normal” concentrations and the significantly increased accumulation caused by air pollution. This article presents a method to determine “normal” element concentrations (background levels) and define threshold values for the significantly elevated accumulation of pollutants for individual series of grass cultures. By applying the same method for the data from six regional air quality measuring programs, it was possible to derive universally applicable “normal” concentrations and threshold values for grass cultures. The described method is not limited to the evaluation of data from grass cultures but is also suitable for other biological or ecological data. It allows to distinguish between “normal” element concentrations and unusually high or low concentrations.
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