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爆破对璐简王陵古建筑群的震害影响
引用本文:常祖峰,李伟,张培忠,郝建平.爆破对璐简王陵古建筑群的震害影响[J].灾害学,2001,16(2):49-52.
作者姓名:常祖峰  李伟  张培忠  郝建平
作者单位:1. 河南省新乡市地震局,
2. 新乡市水利勘测设计院,
摘    要:璐简王陵及其古建筑群已有400余年的历史,虽然数次毁于兵燹,但至今仍然保存有大量完整的建筑物,然而,方面军些陵墓及建筑物近期却出现了数十处开裂、崩塌和倾斜等破坏,经过认真的野外勘察、分析和研究,认为破坏不是地震缝和断层活动所致,而是与凤凰山、峙山采石场持续不断的近距离爆破震动有关,经鉴定,大爆破造成的破坏烈度可达Ⅳ-Ⅴ度,每次大爆破都相当于一次地震,采石爆破给璐简王陵和古建筑带来了致命的影响和破坏。

关 键 词:古建筑物  爆破  地震灾害  璐简王陵  地裂缝  断层活动
文章编号:1000-811X(2001)02-0049-04
修稿时间:2000年10月31

On the damage to the old structures of mausoleum of King Lujian caused by detonation
CHANG Zu-feng,HAO Jian-ping,LI Wei,ZHANG Pei-zhong.On the damage to the old structures of mausoleum of King Lujian caused by detonation[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2001,16(2):49-52.
Authors:CHANG Zu-feng  HAO Jian-ping  LI Wei  ZHANG Pei-zhong
Institution:CHANG Zu-feng 1,ZHANG Pei-zhong 2,HAO Jian-ping 1,LI Wei 1
Abstract:The mausoleum of King Lujian has a history of over 400 years. It had been destroyed several times in wars, but many old buildings are reserved in good condition. Fissures, tilts and collapse have been found in the mausoleum and old structures recently. Based on the field investigation, we think that the structure damages are not caused by ground fissure or fault activity, they are related to nearby frequent quarrying detonation, such as detonation at Fenghuangshan and Zhisan miountains. The test results show that the seismic intensity of a large detonation can be as great as Ⅳ~Ⅴ. A large detonation is equivalent to an earthquake. The quarrying detonations have resulted in fatal influence on and damages to the mausoleum of King Lujian and old structures.
Keywords:old structures  detonation  seismic damage  
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