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定量风险评价标准探讨
引用本文:武雪芳,陈家宜.定量风险评价标准探讨[J].上海环境科学,2000,19(4):152-154,158.
作者姓名:武雪芳  陈家宜
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院,北京大学地球物理系 北京 100012,北京 100871
摘    要:围绕定量评价标准对风险的度量和制定风险评价标准的基本原则等方面的进展和存在的问题进行了初步的探讨,分析归纳了国处有着的个人风险和社会风险标准,提出具有重大危害性的工业设施对员工或公众造成的风险,不应显著高于人们在日常生活中接触到其他风险;每年10^-6的死亡风险是可以忽略不计的个人风险水平等观点。

关 键 词:定量风险评价  评价标准  工业生产  人为灾害

Approach on Criteria of Quantitative Risk Assessment
Wu Xuefang,Chen Jiayi.Approach on Criteria of Quantitative Risk Assessment[J].Shanghai Environmental Science,2000,19(4):152-154,158.
Authors:Wu Xuefang  Chen Jiayi
Abstract:The criteria of quantitative risk assessment have been discussed in relation to the measurement of risk and its derivation principles. The existing criteria of individual risk and societal risk from other countries were also analyzed, and proposed that the hazardous industrial facilities which will cause individual and societal risk should not exceed the risk often exposed to the people daily, and the deadly risk of 10-6/a may be neglected.
Keywords:Quantitative risk assessment Assessment criteria Individual risk Societal risk  
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