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Comparative sensitivity to and consumption of methyl eugenol in three <Emphasis Type="Italic">Bactrocera dorsalis</Emphasis> (Diptera: Tephritidae) complex sibling species
Authors:Suk-Ling Wee  Alwin Kah-Wei Hee  Keng-Hong Tan
Institution:(1) School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia, MY
Abstract:Summary. Sensitivities to methyl eugenol of three sibling species in the Bactrocera dorsalis complex were compared. The degree of species sensitivity to methyl eugenol, i.e. B. dorsalis > B. papayae > B. carambolae (in decreasing order), was concomitant with the species age-related response to methyl eugenol as previously reported. The ability to consume methyl eugenol by the three sibling species showed similar trend - the average ME consumption per male was 0.70 ml for B. dorsalis, 0.58 ml B. papayae and 0.18 μl B. carambolae. Results obtained were discussed in relation to area-wide control of fruit fly. Received 21 April 2002; accepted 9 July 2002
Keywords:, Bactrocera dorsalis sibling species —, B, carambolae —, B, dorsalis —, B, papayae —, methyl eugenol sensitivity —, consumption
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