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一段式短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化生物脱氮技术与工艺
引用本文:李博洋,王少坡,李权,于静洁,邱春生,孙力平.一段式短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化生物脱氮技术与工艺[J].环境工程,2017,35(4).
作者姓名:李博洋  王少坡  李权  于静洁  邱春生  孙力平
作者单位:天津城建大学 环境与市政工程学院,天津 300384;天津市水质科学与技术重点实验室,天津 300384
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,天津市水质科学与技术重点实验室开放研究基金
摘    要:分别从一段式短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化技术的原理、影响因素、工艺反应器形式及应用等几个方面进行阐述,归纳了温度、p H、基质浓度、DO等对该工艺的影响;总结了一段式短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化反应器的启动特征;比较了颗粒污泥和生物膜两类生物载体系统的脱氮效能;最后分析了一段式短程硝化-厌氧氨氧化技术存在的问题及发展趋势。

关 键 词:生物脱氮  厌氧氨氧化  短程硝化  一段式

BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN REMOVAL TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS OF ONE-STAGE PARTIAL NITRIFICATION AND ANAMMOX
LI Bo-yang,WANG Shao-po,LI Quan,YU Jing-jie,QIU Chun-sheng,SUN Li-ping.BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN REMOVAL TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS OF ONE-STAGE PARTIAL NITRIFICATION AND ANAMMOX[J].Environmental Engineering,2017,35(4).
Authors:LI Bo-yang  WANG Shao-po  LI Quan  YU Jing-jie  QIU Chun-sheng  SUN Li-ping
Abstract:In recent years,one-stage partial nitrification and anammox(anaerobic ammonium oxidation) technology was widely concerned because of its great advantages.In this review,principle,influence factors,reactor types and applications of the one-stage partial nitrification and anammox technology were introduced respectively.The influence of temperature,pH,substrate concentration,dissolved oxygen(DO) were analyzed in the process.The characteristics of different one-stage partial nitrification and anammox reactors configurations were summarized.Meanwhile,nitrogen removal efficiency of granular sludge and biofilm were compared.Moreover the existing problems and development trend of one-stage partial nitrification and anammox technology were presented.
Keywords:biological nitrogen removal  anaerobic ammonium oxidation  partial nitrification  one-stage
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