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Investigations on explosion characteristics of ethyl acetate
Institution:1. College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, PR China;2. Vehicle Engineering Center-CAE Technology Development Department, Geely Automobile Research Institute, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315336, PR China;3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, PR China;4. College of Mechanical, Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou, Guangxi 535000, PR China;5. College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, PR China
Abstract:In this study, the confined explosion characteristics of ethyl acetate were investigated in a constant volume explosion vessel using the initial pressure of 1–4 bar, the initial temperature of 358–418 K, and the equivalence ratio of 0.8–1.4. It was revealed that the peak explosion pressure and the maximum pressure rise rate of ethyl acetate increased as the initial pressure increased and the initial temperature decreased. The peak explosion pressure and maximum pressure rise rate were obtained at the equivalence ratio of 1.2 due to increased heat release rate. Furthermore, the explosion time decreased as the initial pressure decreased. In summation, EA experimental and theoretical deflagration index were investigated and compared. The experimental deflagration index showed that EA explosion was less dangerous, whereas the theoretical deflagration predicted that the explosion could be more hazardous.
Keywords:Ethyl acetate  Peak explosion pressure  Maximum pressure rise rate  Deflagration index  Explosion time
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