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城市水业私有化问题分析及研究
引用本文:马云,高艳玲,陈勇,杨立静.城市水业私有化问题分析及研究[J].环境科学与管理,2006,31(3):52-54.
作者姓名:马云  高艳玲  陈勇  杨立静
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省环境保护科学研究院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150056
2. 中国环境管理干部学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004
3. 哈尔滨市商业银行,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150010
摘    要:私人投资水业在今后一定时间内是解决城市基础设施建设的主要手段之一.它能够解决城市基础设施投资资金短缺的问题;实现基础设施行业投资结构多元化,促进体制改革;引入竞争机制,提高服务质量;引入先进技术与科学的管理手段,提高经营管理效率.本文首先介绍了私有化的概念,进而指出城市水业的私有化并不是解除政府保障基本水服务的职责,而是完成运营者到监管者的转变,最后以典型案例分析了私人投资水业存在着巨大的机会和风险.

关 键 词:城市水业  私有化  机会和风险  典型案例  城市  水业  私有化  问题分析  研究  Company  Private  Water  Urban  风险  存在  案例分析  转变  监管者  运营  提高服务质量  政府保障  经营管理效率  管理手段  技术与科学
文章编号:1673-1212(2006)03-0052-03
收稿时间:2005-12-01
修稿时间:2005-12-01

Problems and Experiences of Urban Water Invested by Private Company
MA Yun,GAO Yan-ling,CHEN Yong,YANG Li-jing.Problems and Experiences of Urban Water Invested by Private Company[J].Environmental Science and Management,2006,31(3):52-54.
Authors:MA Yun  GAO Yan-ling  CHEN Yong  YANG Li-jing
Institution:1.Heilongjiang Academy of Environment Science, Harbin 150090, China; 2.4Environment Management College of China, Qinhuangdao 066004, China 3.Harbin Commercial Bank, Harbin 150010, China
Abstract:private investment is a major means for solving public utility construction in a certain period. It can solve the problem of investment shortage; can achieve multi-model investment and promote system innovation; it can introduce competetion system and improve service; also can introduce advanced technology and management to improve effeciency. This paper first introduced the concept of private model, and then pointed out that the government should achieve the change from operator to supervisor, finally analyzed that urban water has great opportunity and risk to the investors through case studies.
Keywords:urban water  private investment  opportunity and risk  case studies
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