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水资源对人类安全的负面影响
引用本文:魏雅丽,王立国.水资源对人类安全的负面影响[J].环境科学与管理,2005,30(1):42-44.
作者姓名:魏雅丽  王立国
作者单位:华中师范大学城市与环境学院,湖北,武汉,430079
摘    要:水是丰富的.但水不等于水资源.由于水资源分布不均、人类需求的不断膨胀以及水资源污染等,造成了水资源的短缺.水资源关乎着人类的安全:冲突、战争因水而起;水污染威胁人类健康;水资源缺乏威胁着食品(粮食)安全;水资源制约着经济乃致社会的发展,成为人类生存的最大限制因子.

关 键 词:水资源  短缺  水资源安全  人类安全  水资源污染  人类  安全  影响  Security  Human  Water  Resources  限制因子  发展  社会  经济  资源制约  粮食  食品  资源缺乏  健康  水污染  战争  短缺  需求
修稿时间:2004年11月2日

The Bad Effect of Water Resources on Human Security
WEI Yali,Wang Liguo.The Bad Effect of Water Resources on Human Security[J].Environmental Science and Management,2005,30(1):42-44.
Authors:WEI Yali  Wang Liguo
Abstract:The earth is rich in water, but water isn't water resources. Because water resources distribute unevenly in the world, human population and economies grow exponentially, and water resources are being polluted, the scarcity of water has come true, which is called "water stress". Water resources connect with human security: Conflicts and wars are caused by water; water pollution threatens human's health; water scarcity threatens food security; Water resources hold back the development of the economy and the society, becoming the most limited factor in human survival.
Keywords:Water Resources  Scarcity  Water Security  Human Security
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